All kinds of pollution, including noise, heat and radiation, discharged into the atmosphere by residences and industrial plants are called emissions. Heavy metals released into the air, flue gases (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, various nitrogen oxides), particulate matter, dioxin furan, formaldehyde, hydrogen sulfide, nitric acid, polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs), cyanide, sulfuric, total organic carbon (TOC) ) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) cause air pollution.
For example, vehicle engines emit emissions and emissions are limited by statutory regulations and standards. A significant amount of air pollution in the world is caused by motor vehicles.
Globally, the amount of nitrogen oxide produced naturally by bacterial, volcanic effect and lightning is much higher than man-made emissions. Man-made emissions are mainly due to the use of fossil fuels (especially due to fossil fuels used during power generation and in motor vehicles).
The most important sources of sulfur dioxide are the use of fossil fuels, incineration and the conversion of wood pulp into paper. Coal combustion accounts for 50 per cent of annual global sulfur dioxide emissions.
When fuel is used efficiently, carbon dioxide and water are formed as the main by-products. However, if oxygen is limited, incomplete combustion occurs and carbon monoxide is released. For example, idle and slow moving vehicles emit carbon monoxide. In fact, three quarters of carbon monoxide emissions are caused by road vehicles.
Particulate substances polluting the air are also emitted from many different sources. However, the biggest sources are road vehicles and industrial combustion plants and processes.
Hydrocarbons are emitted by the evaporation of gasoline, by incomplete combustion, by the leakage of natural gas from distribution systems, and by the evaporation of solvents used in industrial processes.
The emission tests carried out by the competent authorities comply with the methods and standards published by domestic and foreign organizations.
The application is received, the contract and then the product, vehicle and vehicles for which, what kind of service is determined exactly.
The necessary laboratory environment is prepared and the products, tools and instruments requested by the organization are tested by experts with the reference of the existing standards and measurements are made.
The data obtained as a result of meticulously completed tests, measurements and analyzes are evaluated and accredited approved reports are submitted by expert engineers.
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