Sound insulation in buildings is a process to prevent sound from entering the environment and to make the environment soundproof. Sound insulation has become increasingly important in cities where population density is very high and buildings are very close to each other. In addition, the increasing number of vehicles has caused noise pollution in large cities. Excessive noise is not only bad for the environment but also for human health. At the same time, sound insulation is made in the offices in order to increase employee productivity.
Sound moves within the ambient air and structure. Sound insulation is made using suitable sound absorbing materials that absorb the incoming sound energy and render the environment soundproof. For example, fiber-free, three-dimensional chemically cross-linked fire retardant foams have excellent sound absorption properties.
In general, sounds are propagated in two ways: through the air or through the structure. Airborne sounds are easy to understand. Noise may be prevented if the outlets, gaps, switches, door openings, and heating and cooling system ducts are closed, which will leak sound in the environment.
All of these numbers are excellent ways of transmitting sound. However, it is difficult to understand the sounds moving in the structure. Such sounds shake the walls, floor and ceiling. Because all of these are linked to other parts of the building.
Sound insulation and sound permeability prevention are extremely important in terms of privacy, noise disturbance, health and safety and perhaps comfort.
Here are a few standards that are based on soundproofing and permeability testing by competent authorities:
TS EN 20140-2 Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and components - Part 2: Determination, verification and application of precision information
TS EN ISO 15186-1 Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and building elements using sound intensity - Part 1: Laboratory measurements
TS EN ISO 16283 Acoustics - Area measurement of sound insulation in building elements and structures - Part 1: Insulation of airborne sound
The application is received, the contract and then the product, vehicle and vehicles for which, what kind of service is determined exactly.
The necessary laboratory environment is prepared and the products, tools and instruments requested by the organization are tested by experts with the reference of the existing standards and measurements are made.
The data obtained as a result of meticulously completed tests, measurements and analyzes are evaluated and accredited approved reports are submitted by expert engineers.
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