ISO 27001 Information Security Management System is a systematic approach of processes, technology and people that helps all organizations to protect and manage their information with effective risk management. In other words, it is not just a system for information technologies.
This system has been designed in accordance with many directives published in the European Union, including the security of network and information systems directive and the general data protection directive. It supports the business to make the right decisions about the risks specific to the working environment.
ISO 27001 system, just protect all business data, not personal data It is directed. The system also protects all kinds of information in various forms, including online information and paper-based data. The important point here is the belief and ownership of the top management and the participation of all employees.
In the ISO 27001 system, risk assessments are centralized. Risk assessment studies include a range of activities to treat, prevent, manage and mitigate risks. These activities have to be optimized according to the risk environment and targets of the enterprises. Continuous improvement studies are required for risk assessments to remain effective.
The ISO 27001 Information Security Management System standard requires a series of controls that can be used to manage risks. Entities that apply this standard are eligible to receive ISO 27001 Certification if they are audited by an accredited certification body. This document proves that the company follows best practices in information security.
The biggest benefit of ISO 27001 Certificate is to reduce the costs related to information security. Thanks to the risk assessment and analysis approach to be realized within the scope of this system, the expenditures that are made to the protection technologies that may not work will be prevented.
Another important benefit of the system is the fulfillment of legal obligations. Cyber security is the protection for the security of transactions carried out over the internet and legal regulations have been issued recently in this regard. For businesses, cyber security means protecting critical activities and confidential information.
The state has the responsibility to protect citizens, private and public institutions, critical infrastructure and computer systems from attacks and theft of data. Cyber security is the cornerstone of the ICT sector in terms of supporting innovation, growth, business opportunities and social development.
Today, while the cyber world continues to develop, cyber security is more important due to new environments and threats. The ISO 27001 standard provides an excellent way to meet the technical and operational requirements of cyber security laws.
With the ISO 27001 Information Security Management System Certificate, businesses have new business opportunities. This allows businesses to meet increasingly stringent customer demands for greater data security.
Finally, thanks to ISO 27001 Certificate, the companies have maintained their reputation. Businesses have proven to their customers that they have taken the necessary steps to protect their operations.
When establishing the ISO 27001 Information Security Management System in enterprises, the following key elements need to be identified:
The scope of the project should be determined
Top management should be committed and budgeted
Define interested parties and legal, regulatory and contractual requirements
Risk assessment should be done
Necessary controls and measures should be taken
Develop employees' competencies in this area
All documents related to Information Security Management System should be prepared
Employees should be trained and information security should be raised
Activities must be measured, monitored, reviewed and audited
Finally ISO 27001 Certificate should be obtained after all these are completed
In short, a company's implementation of the ISO 27001 Information Security Management System standard encourages the adoption of a process approach to monitoring, reviewing, updating and improving activities. The current version of this standard is ISO 27001: 2016.
A number of standards have been published by the Turkish Standards Institute in our country:
TS EN ISO / IEC 27000 Information technology - Security techniques - Information security management systems - Overview and vocabulary (ISO / IEC 27000: 2016)
TS EN ISO / IEC 27001 Information technology - Security techniques - Information security management systems - Requirements
TS EN ISO / IEC 27002 Information technology - Security techniques - Application principles for information security controls
TS ISO / IEC 27003 Information technology - Security techniques - Information security management system application guide
TS ISO / IEC 27005 Information technology - Security techniques - Information security risk management
TS ISO / IEC 27006 Information technology - Security techniques - Requirements for organizations conducting audit and certification of information security management system
TS ISO / IEC 27007 Information technology - Security techniques - Guidance for Information Security Management Systems Audit
TSE ISO / IEC EN 27008 Information technology - Safety techniques - Information security controls guide for auditors
These standards in the ISO 27000 family constitute a set of internationally recognized methods, measures and best practices in the field of information security. They can be applied to any company regardless of the size of the enterprises, the sector in which they operate or the countries in which they operate. TS EN ISO / IEC 27001 standard is the basis for certification among these standards.
The process approach in the ISO 27001 Information Security Management System standard emphasizes the importance of:
Understand the requirements for security of company information as well as the need to set a security policy and objectives
Apply and use security-related risk management measures in the context of global risks related to the company's operations
Monitor and review information security management system performances
Constantly improving the system based on objective measurements
Thanks to the ISO 27001 standard, businesses improve their processes and procedures and, with the ISO 27001 Certificate they receive, satisfy their customers as a professionally operated company.
Information is a valuable asset and must be protected at all costs. This standard supports businesses to coordinate all their security efforts, both electronically and physically. It also proves to potential customers that personal and commercial information is safe. ISO 27001 Certificate is an expression of the consistent and cost-effective approach to information management.
First, it is determined whether the organization meets the mandatory requirements of the standard and whether to proceed to the next stage.
It is checked whether necessary procedures and audits have been developed and your institution's readiness for evaluation is reviewed.
The findings that arise in the first two stages are evaluated and after all corrective actions are reviewed, document preparation is started.
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